Senior Pet Health Exams

At 8 years old, dogs and cats are considered to be seniors. At this point, annual health exams become even more important. Similar to humans, the senior pet’s body becomes more fragile in the later years, and catching problems early can make all the difference between a struggling health issue and one that responds well to treatment.

As your pet ages, what changes might you notice in their activity and behavior?

You may notice some changes in their activity and behavior, which can be confusing, concerning, and even frustrating. Many older pets experience mobility issues, such as limping and difficulty rising and walking. For example, your dog may no longer be able to go on daily walks, or your cat may no longer be able to jump onto the couch. Most of the time, mobility issues stem from arthritis, which is extremely common in older pets.

What treatment options are available for mobility issues in older pets?

There are many treatment options to relieve pain and inflammation, and potentially improve your pet's arthritis.

Are there other common issues in aging pets besides mobility problems?

Yes, hearing loss and vision loss are also common in aging pets. You can adapt your home to be safer for your pet, and explore options to help improve or slow down the progression of these issues.

What is cognitive dysfunction in senior pets, and what effects does it have?

Unfortunately, senior pets commonly develop cognitive dysfunction, which is similar to Alzheimer's disease in people. Cognitive dysfunction may cause significant behavior changes in your pet, such as not recognizing their normal surroundings, family members, and other pets, pacing and restlessness, having accidents in the home, and displaying personality changes, such as becoming more irritable or affectionate.

Can cognitive dysfunction in pets be cured?

Although cognitive dysfunction cannot be cured, we can suggest treatments that slow the degeneration and help preserve your pet's mental well-being.

Is house soiling common in older pets, and what causes it?

Yes, house soiling is also common in older pets. Even pets who are fully potty-trained may start urinating or defecating in your home. There are a number of reasons for this. Pets with cognitive dysfunction may forget their potty training as they lose brain function. Arthritic pets may have a hard time getting outside or into the litter box in time, or it may simply be too difficult for them to navigate the porch stairs or step over the sides of the litter box. Some pets may become incontinent and may be unable to hold it until they are in an acceptable location.

How can pet owners manage their pet's incontinence?

We can help you create a plan to manage your pet's incontinence so they do not develop secondary problems, such as skin irritation, and your mental health does not suffer.

Although age-related changes are inevitable, we are here to help you ensure your pet lives out their golden years as gracefully as possible.


In addition to a thorough physical exam every year, we recommend yearly blood work to track organ function and to screen for signs of disease. Aging pets are more susceptible to conditions such as:

  • Heart disease
  • Kidney disease
  • Thyroid disorders
  • Cancer
  • Arthritis
  • Degenerative joint disease

Senior Pet Changing Needs

  • Nutrition — Senior pets greatly benefit from a change to a pet food that is specially designed for older pets. Our veterinary team will advise you on quality pet food options that will best meet your pet’s needs.
  • Weight management — As a pet’s systems slow down, his or her metabolism may slow as well, requiring an adjustment in activities to keep your pet from putting on weight. Overweight pets have significantly more health issues. Adjusting nutrition and exercise will keep your pet in the best health.
  • Supplements — Some pets also benefit from nutritional supplements depending on the health issues they face. For your convenience, we carry quality supplements such as glucosamine formulated to increase joint health in pets.
  • Exercise — While senior pets do slow down a bit, they should continue to participate in regular exercise. The run may become a walk or the Frisbee catching may be replaced with a game of tug, but keeping older pets active is important for continued health.

Financing Senior Pet Care

We highly recommend financing options to cover expenses. 

If you have any questions or concerns about your senior pet’s health, the veterinarians of Lawndale Pet Hospital encourage you to contact our hospital for a consultation.